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Registros recuperados: 47 | |
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Auffret, Mathieu; Diouris, M; Herry, A. |
A polyclonal rabbit anti-human lysozyme (Dako) was applied on histological sections from bivalve mollusc and revealed with a mouse anti-rabbit IgG fluorescein conjugated antibody to localise cellular lysozyme in tissues where its activity had previously detected by enzymatic techniques. Labelling occurred in the cytoplasm of epithelial cells covering the body. This is in agreement with the intracellular distribution of this enzyme. In the Lucinid Lucinella divaricata gills, the cytoplasm of bacteriocytes was also labelled. This suggests that antibacterial activity occurred in these cells. Control sections indicate that fluorescence was a consequence of true primary antibody fixation. However, its specificity should be verified by electrophoretical... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bivalvia; Immunology; Antibodies; Electrophoresis; Histology. |
Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/acte-1723.pdf |
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Barone,Antonio Alci; Tosta,Rose Aparecida Borges; Tengan,Fátima Mitiko; Marins,José Humberto Caetano; Cavalheiro,Norma de Paula; Cardi,Bruno Andrade. |
A follow-up study was made of 94 chronic hepatitis C patients at a hepatitis clinic in Brazil, after interferon alpha (IFN-alpha) therapy, to determine the influence of anti-interferon antibodies on treatment outcome. Patients diagnosed as having chronic hepatitis C, confirmed by PCR (HCV RNA) and liver biopsy, were treated with interferon alpha 2a or 2b for at least six months, and were followed up for 24 weeks after termination of treatment in order to assess biochemical, virological and clinical pathology responses. Only 6% of the 94 patients developed anti-IFN antibodies, 70% presented a biochemical response and 23% maintained a sustained virological response. Clinical evaluation revealed that in only 2 patients was there progression of fibrosis; the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Interferon-alpha; Antibodies; Chronic HCV; Treatment. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702004000100002 |
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BARRAVIERA,B.; SARTORI,A.; PEREIRA DA SILVA,M. F.; KANENO,R.; PERAÇOLI,M. T. S.. |
A sandwich-type ELISA technique for specific and sensitive detection of Crotalus durissus terrificus venom antigens, horse-antivenom, human IgG and IgM antibodies was set up. Sixteen patients, 13 males and 3 females aged between 13 to 63 years (mean 33 ± 15) bitten by Crotalus durissus terrificus snakes were studied. Of the 15 patients, 6 had previously received anti-Crotalus venom and no seric venom was detected. For the other 9 patients studied, the venom levels ranged from 2 to 108 ng/ml according to the severity of each case. Seric antivenom was detected up to 44 days after the bite. IgM human antibody levels against Crotalus venom were higher between 3 and 18 days after specific treatment. IgG human antibody levels against Crotalus venom were detected... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; Crotalus durissus terrificus; Venom; Antivenom; Antibodies; Cerebrospinal fluid. |
Ano: 1996 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79301996000100003 |
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BERGDOLL,M. S.. |
Toxic shock syndrome is a staphylococcal disease caused by toxins produced by the staphylococci, toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 and enterotoxin B. The disease results from staphylococci growing in the vagina with the use of tampons during menstruation, primarily in young women. However, any staphylococcal infection can result in toxic shock syndrome if the staphylococci produce the appropriate toxins and the individual has no antibodies to the toxins. The symptoms can be quite severe, with high fever, low blood pressure, diffuse macular erythroderma, orthostatic dizziness, vomiting and or diarrhea at the onset, severe myalgia, peeling of the skin of the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet after seven to ten days, and death in some cases. The disease... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Toxic shock syndrome; Toxic shock syndrome toxin; Staphylococci; Enterotoxins; Antibodies. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79301997000100002 |
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Brandão,Paulo Eduardo; Cortez,Adriana; Ferreira,Fernando; Ferreira Neto,José Soares; Gregori,Fábio; Heinemann,Marcos Bryan; Homem,Valéria Stacchini Ferreira; Rodriguez,Cesar Alejandro Rosales; Jerez,José Antonio. |
Rotavirus is a worldwide etiologic agent of diarrhea, responsible for large economic losses. We studied the seroprevalence of antibodies to group A rotavirus in cattle in 67 smallholder farms from Uruará municipality, using counterimmunoelectroosmophoresis with the NCDV strain as a standard antigen. Prevalence of positive smallholder farms was 95.6-100%. Significant differences were seen between age groups when the seropositivity rose from the youngest to the oldest groups and between females and males older than 1 year, when the seropositivity was higher in the first group. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Seroepidemiologic studies; Antibodies; Rotavirus; Cattle; Amazonia. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-95962002000100003 |
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Chaves,Daniel Gonçalves; Rodrigues,Cibele Velloso; Ferreira,Wanderley Almeida; Siqueira,Pollyana Fantini Miranda; Duarte,Clara Guerra; Carneiro-Proietti,Anna Bárbara de Freitas; Santoro,Marcelo Matos. |
In this work, polyclonal antibodies anti-human Factor IX were produced in New Zealand rabbits by immunization with commercial pure human FIX (hFIX) (Octanyne®, Octapharma, USA). The serum containing immunoglobulins anti-hFIX was useful to detect hFIX antigen in human plasma fractions submitted to anionic exchange chromatographic process and with a large yield. Immunoassays (ELISA) using bovine serum albumin, trypsin and peptides generated by cleavage assays with trypsin as digestion enzyme was performed and revealed adequate specificity of the polyclonal antibodies produced. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Factor IX; Hemophilia B; HPLC; Purification; Antibodies; ELISA. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000500010 |
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Costa,P.C.S.; Fortes,F.S.A.; Machado,A.B.; Almeida,N.A.C.; Olivares,E.L.; Cabral,P.R.; Pedrosa,R.C.; Goldenberg,R.C.; Campos-de-Carvalho,A.C.; Masuda,M.O.. |
We report results obtained with sera from 58 chronic chagasic patients that were evaluated for effects on heart rate and atrioventricular (AV) conduction in isolated rabbit hearts and screened for the presence of muscarinic and beta-adrenergic activity. We show that sera from 26 patients decreased heart rate, while 10 increased it and 22 had no effect. Additionally, sera from 20 of the 58 patients blocked AV conduction. Muscarinic activation seems to be involved in both effects, but is not the only mechanism, since atropine did not antagonize the decrease in heart rate in 23% of sera or AV block in 40%. Sera from patients with complex arrhythmias were significantly more effective in depressing both heart rate and AV conduction. Sera that induce increases... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chagas' disease; Antibodies; Muscarinic activation; Beta-adrenergic activation; Gap junction; Mammalian heart. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000000400010 |
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Cunha,E.M.S.; Nassar,A.F.C.; Lara,M.C.C.S.H.; Bersano,J.G.; Villalobos,E.M.C.; Oliveira,J.C.F.. |
Serum samples collected from 358 wild boars (Sus scrofa) in breeding farms in São Paulo, southeast Brazil, from 1998 to 2001, were tested for antibodies against pseudorabies virus (PRV) by means of serum neutralization (SN) and enzyme-linked immunobsorbent assay (ELISA). Seropositive animals were detected in three of seven herds analyzed. Overall seroprevalence as assessed by SN was 30.7%, ranging from 25.2% to 100% for the herds that presented seropositive animals. Indirect ELISA detected lower seroprevalence (19.3%). Sensitivity and specificity of ELISA were equal to 57.3% and 97.6%, respectively. Agreement was equal to 85.2% (P<0.0001). These results showed that PRV infections occurred in farmed feral swine in southeast Brazil, and affect... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Wild boar; Sus scrofa; Pseudorabies virus; Aujeszkys disease virus; Antibodies. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352006000400002 |
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Donnelly,J.J.; Ulmer,J.B.. |
DNA plasmids encoding foreign proteins may be used as immunogens by direct intramuscular injection alone, or with various adjuvants and excipients, or by delivery of DNA-coated gold particles to the epidermis through biolistic immunization. Antibody, helper T lymphocyte, and cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses have been induced in laboratory and domesticated animals by these methods. In a number of animal models, immune responses induced by DNA vaccination have been shown to be protective against challenge with various infectious agents. Immunization by injection of plasmids encoding foreign proteins has been used successfully as a research tool. This review summarizes the types of DNA vaccine vectors in common use, the immune responses and protective... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plasmid; Nucleic acid; Protection; Antibodies; T cells; CTL. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000200010 |
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dos Santos,D.P.; Muniz,I.P.R.; Queiroz,A.F.; Pereira,I.S.; Souza,M.P.A.; Lima,L.J.; Sousa,L.R.O.; Ribeiro,I.S.; Galantini,M.P.L.; Marques,L.M.; Figueiredo,T.B.; da Silva,R.A.A.. |
Bacterial infections occur worldwide and are a major public health problem. Among pathogens, Staphylococcus aureus is the main causative agent of bacterial diseases in the world. This study aimed to evaluate which components of the immune system could act protectively against a S. aureus infection in intradermally immunized mice. C57BL/6 and A/j mice were immunized intradermally with S. aureus inactivated by heat and then challenged with viable strains in an air pouch model. At 6, 12, and 24 h after the challenge, euthanasia was performed, and the cellular profile of the inflammatory infiltrate, cytokines, and the bacterial load were evaluated in the air pouch lavages. Immunized mice demonstrated that the intradermal immunization with S. aureus promoted... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Immunization; Staphylococcus aureus; Mice; Air pouch; Antibodies. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000500616 |
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Registros recuperados: 47 | |
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